Cycle News

Cycle News 2016 Issue 07 February 23

Cycle News is a weekly magazine that covers all aspects of motorcycling including Supercross, Motocross and MotoGP as well as new motorcycles

Issue link: https://magazine.cyclenews.com/i/643722

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VOL. 53 ISSUE 7 FEBRUARY 23, 2016 P77 and should start hitting show- room floors as we speak. We just got ours, and we'll talk about it very soon in an upcoming is- sue.) Yes, the YZ450FX is, like a motocross bike, 100 percent pure race, specifically designed for GNCC and grand prix-style competition. Honda, Suzuki and Kawasaki have no such animal(s) in their war chests these days. Again, there are several notable differences between the YZ450F and YZ450FX. The most significant and perhaps most welcomed is the addition of push-button electric start- ing, which required a redesign of the left engine case and left-side crankshaft, the addi- tion of a battery, and a stronger generator. Output is bumped up significantly, from 95 watts to 160 watts, and flywheel inertia has been increased two percent to smooth out power delivery. To reduce vibes, Yamaha says that 100 percent of the reciprocating weight is now balanced by the counter-balancer, whereas on the YZ-F, it's 88 percent. Another major difference is the gearbox. Ideally, an addi- tional sixth gear would've been added, but since that's not feasible Yamaha went to great lengths finding the ideal blend of internal (and external) gear ratios for the FX's now wide-ratio five-speed transmission. What they came up with was a lower first gear that would require a 14-tooth larger rear sprocket on the YZ450F to get the same ef- fect (both bikes are fitted with a 13-tooth countershaft sprocket; 48T in the rear for the YZ and 50T for the FX). Second gear you'd need an eight-tooth larger rear sprocket, and third gear a two-tooth larger sprocket. Fourth gear is about the same overall as the YZ450F. Fifth gear, however, you'd need a four-tooth smaller rear sprocket on the YZ to get the same effect as the FX. Ac- cording to Yamaha, this is about a 30 percent wider range than the YZ. Yamaha didn't forget about the (Opposite) In general, the FX, like the YZ, is narrow but gets a little wide if you slide far forward on the seat, then you'll feel the radiator shrouds a bit. (Left) The FX started out life as a YZ450F, but by the time Yamaha's engineers got done with it, the YZ450FX had grown an electric starter and was given a wide-ratio transmission, among other off-road tidbits.

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