Cycle News

Cycle News 2020 Issue 29 July 21

Cycle News is a weekly magazine that covers all aspects of motorcycling including Supercross, Motocross and MotoGP as well as new motorcycles

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VOLUME 57 ISSUE 29 JULY 21, 2020 P77 But the V-twins were coming, and perhaps with rules tweaked to favor, or at the very least encour- age, the European factories, Ducati began its rise to suprema- cy, something that miffed Honda into a severe re-think of the RC30, resulting in the fuel-injected RC45. But that is another story, and here we shall concern ourselves with a period in history that began in 1987 when the first batch of VFR750R Hondas was released to a slathering audience in Japan. Such was the machine's instant charisma, and such was the effect of the carefully manipulated pre-re- lease marketing campaign that de- creed the new V4 would be avail- able only to selected dealers in strictly rationed numbers, lines formed outside dealerships, and if you believe the folklore, scuffles broke out among line-cutters! The Before Machines Curiously, the V4 Honda con- cept was not exactly covered in glory by the time the RC30 broke cover. The V4 had its origins in the ill-fated NR500 project of 1979/'80, and in 1982 along came the VF750S—a liquid cooled 90° V4 with a 70 x 48.6mm bore and stroke making for an extremely compact unit that was just 16.2 inches wide. The engine featured horizontally split crankcases, with a one-piece, four bearing crank- shaft. The 360° crank meant the two rear pistons rose and fell simultaneously, as did the front pair. The twin overhead camshafts, driven by a Hy-Vo chain from the crankshaft's center, operated four valves. Compression ratio was a relatively high 10.5:1. Two models, both shaft driven, were offered; the cruiser-style Magna with conventional twin-shock rear suspension, and the single-shock Sabre. But from the outset, prob- lems plagued the design, ranging from irritating stuff like erratic idling to much more serious issues like premature camshaft wear and transmission glitches. From this difficult birth evolved a much better machine, albeit one that had its own set of problems— (Above) American models are distinguished by the "RC30" on the seat. European models ran "VFR750R." (Above right) Notice the little Elf France badge? As the inventors of the single-sided swingarm, Elf received royalties for each swingarm produced.

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