Cycle News - Archive Issues - 1970's

Cycle News 1973 10 30

Cycle News is a weekly magazine that covers all aspects of motorcycling including Supercross, Motocross and MotoGP as well as new motorcycles

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Cerianis were too soft. too vague but are rebuildable. Bottoming out the Cerianis over whoop-de-doos was the rule rather than the exception. Springs needed to be stiffer for openers. The Arnacos kicked around a lot over the whoop-de-doos causing some hobby-horsing but the ride _ smooth and pretty comfortable. Great Shock Test Continued from page 29 shift which looks prone to breaking or bending. ARNACO "2ND"' in middle position wlconstant wind spring Tester 1 Test... 2 Whoop-De-Doos· 4 minus 3 MX Chicane3 3 plus Note: Best feature was the way they came out of corn.s over uneven, rough surfaces. Excellent traction on bumps - bener than Girling. Cornering was vague. Braking on Rippl.... 4 3 Note: Good when you stand on the pegs. Jump4 4 Note: Didn't have good contact with the ground "feel" when landing. _They make fine family enduro whoop-de-d.oo shocks. They kicked around a lot but were smooth. Not very good directional control but nothing scary. They seem to fade fairly seriously after about ten laps. They degenerated into a fairly abusive pair of shocks when pushed hard for extended periods. Some Legends Are Debunked By Reality and Others Confirmed A couple of very firm condusions emerged from the Cycle News Shock Test. One is that the whole field of rear suspension on motorcycles is way behind in development compared to the The Amacos started out OK on braking into comers, then began fading after about 10 laps and started hopping. Girlings did very well over whoopde-doos - a pleasant surprise in vi_ of their short travel. rest of the machine. Even now, it appears that some major manufacturers are beginning to move in new directions on suspension, either in terms of replacing a damping fluid with an inert gas or entirely new designs such as the monoshock cantilever rear end on the works Yamahas and Kramer-Maico. But these advances aren't available to the average rider or competitor and he (or she) will have to live with what is on the market, probably a set of one of the types we tested. The second item that became i"infully clear to the testers, both ph ysically and financially in some cases, is that most off-road competitors should change or rebuild their shocks a lot more often than they usually do. You will not be getting the same performance from any shock after a few motocrosses, cross-country races or hard weeks of trail riding. Most experts and professional riders rebuild or replace their rear shocks between each event. That is the ideal situation but not one we expect most sportsmen to follow. But that really is what you should do. We also discovered that most of the shocks tested have limited applications and the same shock won't usually work for different types of off-road riding. For example, the S&W and Boge provided to us were good for carving a line wi th knife-edge precision around relatively smooth turns but were too harsh, and seemed to have too little useful travel, for extended riding or cross-country racing. You cannot comfortably use their motocross model dampers for riding enduros, for instance. The Curnutt shock was smooth, comfortable and allowed fast speeds over open desert-type terrain but became confused if the bumps or whoop-de-doos were closer together than four or five feet. The ride they provided over short frequency ripples was indifferent at best and definitely unsettling for the rider. Neither do they seem to provide precision of wheel placement at lower speeds. Curnutts are extremely rugged, however, and seem well-built according to their basic design. The Amaco "2NO" shock was the only one that incorporated 50-50 damping in its design but we were unable to detect any marked gains in handling from this feature or the highly touted externally adjustable damping which ostensibly allows the rider to select a "firm t t or Hsoft" ride. Seat of the pants reaction was that there was very little actual difference between the two extreme positions of the external adjuster screw and independent data from a shock dyno test confrrms that the variation in damping is less than 10% from Uhardest" to "softest" position. The thing they seemed to do best was provide improved traction to the ground during acceleration but other shocks tested (notably the KONl) were equal or superior in this area. The Amacos started to deteriorate under extended use and other users of this shock have reported the same problem. The British Girling was the most pleasant surprise of our test. A fresh set of Girlings really does live up to their historical reputation as a very good performing spring/damper combination. Their ability to track smoothly and quickly over whoop.de-doos, even with relatively short apparent travel, was quite good. They do seem fragile, however, with the thinnest shaft of any shock tested. The experience of other riders with Girlings confirmed our suspicions. The shaft will bend with less provocation than almost any other and that ends your ride for the day. They do require frequent replacement if you're going to maintain their "as new" good handling qualities. The Cerianis impressed us as the most over-rated of the shocks we tested. The springs were not-&trong enough to prevent bottoming nor was the internal damping responsive enough to prevent topping. When ridden hard, even by the standards of medium-fair racer-journalists they didn't seem to have any proper place on a motocross or cross-coun try bike. The KONI 80 series shock, at least the pair provided to us by Kensingtion Products, Ltd. which seemed to have a sligh t1y longer travel than other KONIs we looked at, was the best all-around performer that we tested. Their major drawback seemed to be that they have to be pretty thoroughly warmed up before they begin working correctly. Given the necessary compromises inherent in suspension design, it seems like they made the righ t choice. MQst shocks begin to deteriorate as they warm up and most shocks warm up pretty quickly. The KONIs reached a plateau of constant performance after about 10 minutes and there was no detectable change in handling for 30-40 minutes after that, which is as long a simulated moto as we rode on them. The improvement in handling they provided on the stock OT-I left both testers incredible - and impressed. The S&W springs recommended to accompany the o c<') . '" ~ ....

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