Cycle News

Cycle News Issue 43 October 30

Cycle News is a weekly magazine that covers all aspects of motorcycling including Supercross, Motocross and MotoGP as well as new motorcycles

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IN THE WIND P30 CARB'S RED STICKER PROPOSAL WORKSHOP A s announced earlier this year, the California Air Resources Board (CARB) has proposed "sun-downing" the California Red Sticker program, which would effectively end the current Red-/Green-sticker designations assigned to off- road motorcycles (CARB calls them OHMCs) sold in Califor- nia. The program applies to all dirt bikes—trail bikes as well as motocross bikes—making this an all-encompassing issue and not just something off-roaders need concern themselves with. SOME BACKGROUND The California Red Sticker program was originally designed as a competition exemption for dirt bikes—Green Sticker vehicles currently meet strin- gent emissions standards while Red Sticker bikes have none. A Green Sticker registration tag means you're allowed to ride off- road year-round, while the Red Sticker means limited use off- road (mostly restricted from trail areas during summer months). It's a fairly light restriction and not a vast difference to the end user, which resulted in consumers leaning toward the lighter, faster red-sticker models. As green- sticker standards became even more stringent in recent years, rather than invest in further development (which would, in turn, raise prices), manufacturers started putting red stickers on its smaller trail bikes (such as the Yamaha TT-Rs and Honda CRF-F models). CARB wasn't happy with either of these trends, especially when they did some research of their own and came up with the star- tling statistic that more than half of OHMCs sold in the U.S. are red sticker bikes with a full 75% of red-sticker motorcycle owners confessing that they have never raced. They since concluded that the red-sticker program was not being utilized for its intended purposes, and are now in the process of coming up with a replacement program. (Cycle News report, May 2017: "CARB Considering Ending Red Sticker Program"). If you're thinking "I don't live in California so this doesn't affect me," think again. The sheer volume of OHMCs sold in the Golden State means the manufacturers will likely build to the California spec, rather than complicate their model lineup with separate designations. Plus, CARB and the EPA are working together to align their regula- tions into one that will apply to the entire country, rather than a separate standard for California. These two will soon be on the same page, and that page will likely be the plan CARB pro- posed on Tuesday, October 23 at their El Monte headquarters. THE PROPOSAL Industry, manufacturers and me- dia attended the Red Sticker Pro- posal Workshop to see the latest plan from CARB. The revealed proposal outlines two separate emissions regulations: evapora- tive and exhaust (evaporative meaning the chemicals that seep from your motorcycle even when it's parked, like through the gas tank and fuel lines). Evaporative emissions are laid out on a three- tier basis (with another three for youth bikes). The corresponding implementation schedule desig- nates the percentage of models that must meet each tier and by when. Exhaust emissions also have an implementation schedule, but rather than tiers, it is simply tapered down to more stringent Another representative at the hearing referred to the proposal as a "two-stroke killer..."

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