Cycle News

Cycle News Issue 33 August 21

Cycle News is a weekly magazine that covers all aspects of motorcycling including Supercross, Motocross and MotoGP as well as new motorcycles

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VOL. 55 ISSUE 33 AUGUST 21, 2018 P103 J ust one year ago in Benelli launched the 500cc parallel-twin TRK 502 adventure tourer pro- duced in China by its owner Qianjiang/ QJ. It's since been a global sell-out, with 7000 examples delivered in Europe in the past year, and 15,000 versions around the world—though not yet in the USA. (Be patient, though, it'coming.) Well-equipped and evi- dently well-engineered, judging by the positive posts on social media from so many of its customers, the Chinese- built twin is lot of motorcycle for the money, costing just 5990 euros in Italy, including 22% tax. That's approxi- mately $6800-plus U.S. dollars. Now this strong-selling tarmac-fo- cused version has been joined by the TRK 502X, a more ruggedly equipped true dual-purpose bike selling for the same low price as its sister model, Benelli's new twin- cylinder 500cc parallel- twin adventure tourer is developed in Italy but built in China by owner Qianjiang/QJ. and available in white, black and red. Jointly developed in Italy and China by Benelli and QJ technicians, its manufactured in China to reduce costs leads to that crucial edge on price. The chance to ride this latest variant of Benelli's twin-cylinder success story over a grueling route in the Apennine mountains, including off-road along Italy's famed strade bianche white dirt roads, allowed me to compare and contrast it with its predecessor. The TRK 502X uses the same liquid-cooled 499.77cc eight-valve parallel-twin BN502 engine measur- ing 69 x 66.8mm, and according to Benelli's R&D Manager Stefano Michelotti, is mechanically identical to the normal model, save for a new raised 2-1 exhaust system with longer headers and a redesigned silencer for extra ground clearance compared to the low-slung exhaust on the TRK 502. The revised exhaust also delivers a wider spread of torque via a remapped Bosch ECU. This results in an identical power output of 47.6 bhp at 8500 rpm, but delivered in an even more linear, more fluid way, and peak torque is now slightly less at 33.20 lb-ft at 5000 rpm but with that broader spread for easier use off-road. The BN502 engine has a 360º crank, with both pistons rising and falling together, like on a classic-era Norton or Triumph. "In determining the layout of our twin-cylinder family of engines," says Michelotti, "we had to decide which crankshaft format to use—180º or 270º or 360º. We chose the 360º layout giving greater flexibility and better lowdown performance, and a more individual sound."

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